Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common form of arthritis, affecting over 32 million adults in the United States. It occurs when the cartilage that cushions the ends of your bones gradually wears down, causing pain, stiffness, and reduced range of motion in the affected joints. While OA can affect any joint in the body, it most commonly impacts the knees, hips, spine, and hands.
What Causes Osteoarthritis?
Osteoarthritis develops when cartilage — the firm, slippery tissue that covers the ends of bones — breaks down faster than the body can repair it. Contributing factors include:
- Age — The risk of OA increases with age as cartilage loses its ability to regenerate
- Excess body weight — Extra weight puts additional stress on weight-bearing joints, particularly the knees and hips
- Previous joint injuries — Sports injuries or accidents can damage cartilage and accelerate wear
- Repetitive movements — Occupations or activities that place repetitive stress on a joint increase OA risk
- Genetics — A family history of OA increases your likelihood of developing the condition
Symptoms of Osteoarthritis
OA symptoms develop gradually and worsen over time. Common signs include:
- Pain and aching in the affected joint during or after movement
- Morning stiffness that typically improves within 30 minutes
- Tenderness when light pressure is applied to the joint
- Loss of flexibility and reduced range of motion
- A grating or crackling sensation (crepitus) when moving the joint
- Bone spurs — extra bits of bone that form around the joint
- Swelling caused by soft tissue inflammation
How Chiropractic Care Helps Osteoarthritis
Patients with hip and knee osteoarthritis can find significant relief through chiropractic care. Rather than masking pain with medication, chiropractic treatment addresses the biomechanical factors that accelerate joint degeneration and cause pain.
Chiropractic Adjustments
Gentle spinal and extremity adjustments help restore proper joint alignment and movement patterns. When a joint moves abnormally due to misalignment or muscle imbalance, it creates uneven wear on the cartilage — the same way a car with poor wheel alignment wears its tires unevenly. Correcting joint mechanics reduces this uneven wear and can slow the progression of OA.
Soft Tissue Therapy
Trigger point therapy and myofascial release address the tight muscles and connective tissue surrounding arthritic joints. Releasing muscle tension reduces the compressive load on joints and improves circulation to the area, promoting natural healing.
Laser Therapy
At ChiroFit Miami, we offer Class IV laser therapy, which uses light energy to reduce inflammation at the cellular level and promote tissue repair. Clinical research supports laser therapy as an effective, non-invasive treatment for OA-related pain and inflammation — particularly in the knee.
Rehabilitative Exercise
Strengthening the muscles that support arthritic joints is one of the most evidence-based approaches for managing OA. Dr. Zeaiter prescribes targeted exercises to build strength around affected joints, reducing the load placed on damaged cartilage and improving functional stability.
Living with Osteoarthritis
While OA cannot be reversed, its progression can be managed and many patients experience substantial improvement in pain and function with the right care plan. Maintaining a healthy weight, staying active with low-impact exercise, and receiving regular chiropractic care can make a meaningful difference in your quality of life.
Struggling with Joint Pain?
Dr. Zeaiter offers personalized treatment plans for osteoarthritis patients. Schedule a consultation to discuss your options.
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